Volume 3, Issue 5 (2018)
JCSFA 2018, 3(5): 55-75 |
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Haidari M, Ramazani Parsa D. Sufism nostalgy in the poetry of Hafez and Ibn Farez. JCSFA 2018; 3 (5) :55-75
URL: http://jcsfa.modares.ac.ir/article-39-35267-en.html
URL: http://jcsfa.modares.ac.ir/article-39-35267-en.html
1- , mahmoodhaidari@yahoo.com
Abstract: (9705 Views)
This analytical-descriptive study aimed to investigate the essence of "grief of nostalgy " as one of the most important mystical sources in the poems of Ibn Farez and Hafez; two great representatives of the mystical poetry of Persian and Arabic literature. More specifically, attempts were made to see how this grief entered their works and how they reacted to it. The findings suggest that in their mystical thoughts, the separation of the soul from the body and the fall of man from paradise into this world are manifestation of his grief. In turn, the mystic reaction of the poet to escape from soul nostalgy in the body is the thought of death and fatalism and to turn to earthly love, as commonly thought of, as representation of love of true beloved. The earthly love in the poetry of the two poets is a translation of divine love and a reflection of the first day vow, to which the mystics resorted to fantasize the divine love and to diminish the pain of longings for the true beloved. Sleeping, dreaming, and seclusion are other structures to this nostalgy
Keywords: Mystical Nutrition, Earthly Love, Hafez, Ibn Farez, Mystical Literature, comparative Literature
Article Type: Original Research |
Received: 2017/10/11 | Accepted: 2019/03/17 | Published: 2018/08/15
Received: 2017/10/11 | Accepted: 2019/03/17 | Published: 2018/08/15
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